A thienotriazolodiazepine is a heterocyclic compound containing a diazepine ring fused to thiophene and triazole rings. Thienotriazolodiazepine forms the central core of several pharmaceutical drugs including:

  • α-Hydroxyetizolam
  • Brotizolam
  • Ciclotizolam
  • Clotizolam
  • Deschloroclotizolam
  • Deschloroetizolam
  • Etizolam
  • Flubrotizolam
  • Fluclotizolam
  • Fluetizolam
  • Metizolam

Thienotriazolodiazepines interact with the benzodiazepine receptor site, they typically have similar effects as 1,4-benzodiazepines (such as diazepam) and triazolobenzodiazepines (such as alprazolam).

Thienotriazolodiazepines that are not GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulators include:

  • Apafant
  • Israpafant
  • JQ1

References



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